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When considering the vaccination recommendations for a 13-year-old who has not received vaccinations since age 6, the correct answer incorporates the Tdap, MCV4, and HPV vaccines, aligning with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines.
The Tdap vaccine is essential for preteens as it provides protection against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis. At around 11 to 12 years of age, this booster is critical to maintain immunity against these diseases, especially given the resurgence of pertussis in recent years.
MCV4, or the meningococcal conjugate vaccine, is also recommended starting at age 11. This vaccine protects against meningococcal disease, which can lead to severe infections such as meningitis and bloodstream infections. Its inclusion in the vaccination schedule is crucial due to the serious nature of these diseases and typically targeted at adolescents.
The HPV vaccine is recommended for preteens aged 11 to 12 to protect against human papillomavirus, which can lead to certain cancers later in life. The recommendation for vaccinating before the onset of sexual activity highlights the importance of preemptive immunization.
This combination of vaccines (Tdap, MCV4, and HPV