Which spiritual illness is recognized by Latinos/Hispanics and can lead to symptoms like loss of appetite and crying in children?

The identification of "mal ojo" or "mal de ojo" as a spiritual illness among Latinos/Hispanics is rooted in cultural beliefs surrounding the idea of an envious gaze that can cause harm, particularly to children. It is commonly thought that when a child is the subject of admiration or jealousy, this can lead to health issues, including loss of appetite and behavioral changes such as excessive crying.

The concept of mal ojo encompasses a wide range of symptoms, and it is particularly noted for affecting children, who are seen as more vulnerable to such spiritual afflictions. Parents and caregivers often believe that the manifestations of mal ojo can stem from an unintended curse or negative energy transmitted through a person’s gaze. Consequently, cultural practices and remedies are employed to counteract the effects of this belief, underscoring the deep intersection between cultural identity and health.

While other options like chronic nightmares and los males are relevant in various contexts, they do not specifically address the cultural significance and specific symptomatology associated with mal ojo as recognized within the Latino/Hispanic communities. This clarity highlights the importance of understanding cultural perceptions of health and illness in the context of pediatric care.