Which patient is least likely to be at high risk for complications from urinary tract infections?

The 21-year-old woman undergoing treatment for two sexually transmitted infections is least likely to be at high risk for complications from urinary tract infections (UTIs) compared to the other patients listed. While sexually transmitted infections can have implications for a woman's reproductive health, they do not inherently increase the risk of complications specifically related to UTIs in the same way that the other factors do.

Pregnant women are known to be at an increased risk for UTIs and complications due to physiological changes during pregnancy, including alterations in urinary tract function and hormonal changes that can affect susceptibility to infections.

The diabetic patient with an HbA1C of 7.5% is also at a higher risk due to the potential for immune dysfunction associated with diabetes, which can lead to a greater likelihood of urinary tract infections and subsequent complications.

The woman with a history of rheumatoid arthritis who is on methotrexate is at increased risk as well since immunosuppressive therapies can heighten vulnerability to infections, including UTIs.

In contrast, while the young woman with sexually transmitted infections may need to be monitored for associated health issues, she does not have underlying conditions or situational factors that place her at an elevated risk for developing serious complications from UTIs. This relative lack of