Which of the following best exemplifies the "utilitarian" principle in healthcare?

The principle of utilitarianism in healthcare is centered on the idea of maximizing benefits for the greatest number of individuals. This approach emphasizes making decisions that result in the greatest overall good for society.

Choosing to use limited societal financial resources on programs that benefit the largest number of people aligns directly with this principle by prioritizing interventions and treatments that will positively impact the most lives. This perspective encourages allocation of resources based not only on individual needs but also on broader community health outcomes, ultimately striving for the greatest collective well-being.

In contrast, while assisting a patient in deciding on a treatment option, minimizing adverse outcomes, and being mindful of financial resources are important aspects of healthcare practice, they do not inherently encapsulate the utilitarian approach. These actions focus more on individual patient care and outcomes rather than the overarching goal of benefiting the greatest number of people in society.