Which ADHD medication is not classified as an amphetamine?

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Prepare for the LEIK Family Nurse Practitioner Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Atomoxetine (Strattera) is the medication listed that is not classified as an amphetamine. It is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (NRI), which distinguishes it from other options that are amphetamines or are related to amphetamine formulations.

Children and adults with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) often benefit from stimulant medications, which include amphetamines such as those found in Mixed salts of amphetamine (Adderall) and preparations like Methylphenidate (Ritalin) and Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin XR). These stimulant medications primarily work by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, particularly dopamine and norepinephrine, which helps in improving attention and reducing impulsivity and hyperactivity.

In contrast, Atomoxetine works differently by selectively inhibiting the reuptake of norepinephrine without promoting dopamine release in the same way stimulants do. This makes Atomoxetine a viable option for individuals who may not tolerate stimulants well or prefer a non-stimulant option for managing their ADHD symptoms.

Thus, the classification of Atomoxetine as an NRI, rather than a stimulant or amphetamine, clearly defines why it is the correct answer in this

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