When dealing with acute bronchitis, which treatment is least likely to be effective?

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Prepare for the LEIK Family Nurse Practitioner Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In cases of acute bronchitis, the condition is typically viral in nature, meaning that antibiotics, which target bacterial infections, are not effective. Acute bronchitis is usually characterized by a cough, and while it may sometimes be associated with a bacterial infection, the vast majority of cases are caused by viruses. Since antibiotics do not provide any benefit against viral infections, their use in treating acute bronchitis does not produce the desired therapeutic effects.

On the other hand, expectorants can help to loosen mucus, making it easier to cough up, thus providing symptomatic relief. Combined inhalers may offer bronchodilation and help relieve wheezing or shortness of breath if present. Additionally, rest and hydration are crucial components in managing acute bronchitis, as they support the body’s recovery process. Therefore, antibiotics are least likely to be effective in the treatment of acute bronchitis, highlighting the importance of appropriate treatment choices based on the underlying causative agent of the illness.

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