What is typically associated with advanced untreated hypertension in patients?

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Prepare for the LEIK Family Nurse Practitioner Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Advanced untreated hypertension is often linked to kidney damage due to the significant stress it places on the blood vessels and organs over time. When blood pressure remains consistently high, it can cause the small blood vessels in the kidneys to become narrow, weak, or harden. This impairs the kidneys' ability to filter waste from the blood effectively, leading to potential kidney disease or failure.

Chronic stress from high blood pressure can also cause ischemia to the kidney tissues, resulting in damage that may progress to end-stage renal disease, requiring dialysis or transplantation. It is crucial for patients with hypertension to manage their blood pressure effectively to prevent such complications.

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