What is the appropriate follow-up care for a patient diagnosed with subconjunctival hemorrhage?

Subconjunctival hemorrhage is a condition characterized by the rupture of small blood vessels in the conjunctiva, leading to a noticeable red patch on the white part of the eye. In most cases, this condition is benign and typically resolves on its own without significant intervention. The most appropriate follow-up care involves reassuring the patient that the condition is harmless and will usually clear up as the body reabsorbs the blood over a period of one to two weeks.

It's important for healthcare providers to educate patients about the benign nature of subconjunctival hemorrhage, as it can often cause alarm due to its appearance. Patients should be advised to avoid activities that might increase intraocular pressure, such as heavy lifting or straining, during the healing process. Monitoring the condition may involve advising the patient to return for evaluation if they experience associated symptoms, such as pain, vision changes, or excessive tearing, which could suggest other issues.

Referrals to optometrists or ophthalmologists may be warranted in cases where the hemorrhage is recurrent, accompanied by significant symptoms, or if there is a concern about underlying pathologies. However, for a straightforward case where no additional complications are present, taking a conservative approach and reassuring the patient is generally the best course of action